When someone fails to pay a debt they owe, creditors will likely have to take steps to attempt to collect that debt. There are several options that they have. Finding the best one for the situation is critical. 

There are several considerations that creditors should think about when they’re trying to determine the best option for collection. These include applicable laws, the debtor’s financial situation and the amount owed. 

Demand letters and payment plans

Many creditors start out by sending demand letters that provide the individual with information about the debt. Sometimes, they offer payment plans or settlements that can help the debt get paid off. This might put the debtor at ease about getting it paid off, which can reduce the collection activities the creditor has to use. 

Lawsuits in civil court

Creditors sometimes have to take the debtor to court to try to collect what’s due. They have to prove the debt in court, but this option can often result in a wage garnishment, property lien or bank levy. All of those options may allow for successful collection of the debt. 

The time and expense of going to court may prevent some creditors from pursuing that option. Certain debts may be handed over to a collection agency in lieu of a civil lawsuit. Any creditor who’s having trouble collecting on debts should explore the legal options they have to get the money they’re due. Working with someone who’s familiar with these may be beneficial since it may enable them to get the information they need and start the collection process faster.